Analyzing Cancer Cells to Choose Treatments
Microfluidics chips allow scientists to study circulating cancer cells and determine their vulnerabilities. By Emily Singer from MIT Technology Review In a new clinical trial for prostate cancer, scientists will capture rare tumor cells circulating in patients’ blood, analyze them using a specialized microchip, and use the results to try to predict how well the patient will respond to a drug. The trial reflects a new phase of personalized medicine for cancer, enabled by microfluidics technologies that can isolate scarce cancer cells and detect very small changes in gene expression.